{"id":3548,"date":"2021-12-31T09:19:45","date_gmt":"2021-12-31T09:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.novelis.io\/?post_type=visions&#038;p=3548"},"modified":"2023-09-01T14:54:51","modified_gmt":"2023-09-01T14:54:51","slug":"notre-vision-sur-lia-le-genie-logiciel","status":"publish","type":"visions","link":"https:\/\/novelis.io\/fr\/visions\/notre-vision-sur-lia-le-genie-logiciel\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00e9nie Logiciel\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Dans notre quotidien l\u2019IA est pr\u00e9sente dans de nombreux domaines allant de la m\u00e9decine \u00e0 l\u2019automobile en passant par l&rsquo;industrie&#8230; L\u2019IA elle-m\u00eame est un domaine tr\u00e8s vaste regroupant plusieurs sous domaines. Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es nous avons pu constater de grandes avanc\u00e9es en mati\u00e8re d\u2019IA et de g\u00e9nie logiciel.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le g\u00e9nie logiciel repr\u00e9sente la science du g\u00e9nie industriel qui permet d\u2018\u00e9tudier m\u00e9thodes et bonnes pratiques que les ing\u00e9nieurs doivent suivre pour cr\u00e9er des logiciels de qualit\u00e9 en minimisant le time to market.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:29px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>L\u2019alliance entre l\u2019IA et le g\u00e9nie logiciel<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019une des plus grandes avanc\u00e9es de ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es concerne le sous-domaine NLP (Natural Language Processing) de l\u2019IA sont les mod\u00e8les des Transformers.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le <strong>mod\u00e8le Transformers<\/strong> (auto-attentif) est un mod\u00e8le d\u2019apprentissage profond introduit en 2017 permettant de mod\u00e9liser le langage naturel. Il permet \u00e0 une machine (ordinateur) de comprendre, classifier et g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des textes en langage naturel. Les Transformers utilisent un m\u00e9canisme d\u2019attention permettant de traiter des donn\u00e9es en parelle plus rapidement que d&rsquo;autres approches utilis\u00e9s auparavant dans&nbsp; le traitement du langage naturel (cas des r\u00e9seaux de neurones r\u00e9currents: RNN).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le Transformer peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 dans diff\u00e9rents cas : traduction, rLe Transformer peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 dans diff\u00e9rents cas : traduction, r\u00e9sum\u00e9 de texte, g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de texte, identification des entit\u00e9s nomm\u00e9s (lieux, villes, noms des personnes,&nbsp; \u2026.), comme on peut les utiliser dans les taches de types Questions\/R\u00e9ponses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Chez Novelis nous utilisons ce mod\u00e8le pour mod\u00e9liser la compr\u00e9hension d\u2019un cahier des charges ce qui nous a valu la premi\u00e8re place lors du challenge international organis\u00e9 par Microsoft : la challenge <a href=\"https:\/\/novelis.io\/fr\/news\/novelis-classe-1er-sur-le-challenge-international-codexglue-de-microsoft\/\">CodeXGlue.<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Am\u00e9liorer la compr\u00e9hension des besoins d\u00e9crits en langage naturel, donner la possibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 la machine de concevoir et d\u00e9velopper des solutions informatiques, des algorithmes, des parties d\u2019applications \u00e0 base de description en langage naturel repr\u00e9sente l\u2019un de nos plus gros travaux de recherche.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nous souhaitons faire avancer la science vers la mise en place de d\u00e9veloppeurs artificieux pouvant aider les d\u00e9veloppeurs humains dans leurs t\u00e2ches quotidiennes de d\u00e9veloppement. Le but \u00e9tant de supprimer les t\u00e2ches \u00e0 faible valeur ajout\u00e9 pour les d\u00e9veloppeurs pour leur permettre de se reconcentrer sur des t\u00e2ches n\u00e9cessitant une appr\u00e9ciation humaine, plus complexes. Il ne sera jamais question de les remplacer, mais bien de les assister.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u2019est en ce sens que nous travaillons sur un programme visant \u00e0 concevoir et mettre en place des d\u00e9veloppeurs artificiels : <a href=\"https:\/\/novelis.io\/fr\/nos-travaux\/\">AIDA<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Un autre exemple d\u2019application de l\u2019IA dans la construction logiciel au sein de Novelis est le traitement d\u2019image : nous sommes capables de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer les interfaces graphiques des applications \u00e0 partir d\u2019images d\u00e9crivant les \u00e9crans de ces applications. Nous travaillons sur la mise en place d\u2019une IA qui va g\u00e9n\u00e9rer le code informatique pour cr\u00e9er les IHM (Interface Homme Machine).&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2209,"template":"","categories":[145],"class_list":["post-3548","visions","type-visions","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lab-rd"],"acf":{"description":"Am\u00e9liorer la compr\u00e9hension des besoins d\u00e9crits en langage naturel et donner la possibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 la machine de concevoir et d\u00e9velopper des solutions informatiques \u00e0 base de description en langage naturel, c\u2019est l\u2019une des missions que nous nous sommes donn\u00e9s chez Novelis","summary":"<p>Dans notre quotidien l\u2019IA est pr\u00e9sente dans de nombreux domaines allant de la m\u00e9decine \u00e0 l\u2019automobile en passant par l&rsquo;industrie&#8230; L\u2019IA elle-m\u00eame est un domaine tr\u00e8s vaste regroupant plusieurs sous domaines. Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es nous avons pu constater de grandes avanc\u00e9es en mati\u00e8re d\u2019IA et de g\u00e9nie logiciel : Nous souhaitons faire avancer la science vers la mise en place de d\u00e9veloppeurs artificieux.<\/p>\n","video":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Notre vision sur l\u2019IA &amp; le g\u00e9nie logiciel - Novelis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es nous avons pu constater de grandes avanc\u00e9es en mati\u00e8re d\u2019IA et de g\u00e9nie logiciel : le mod\u00e8le Transformers.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/novelis.io\/fr\/visions\/notre-vision-sur-lia-le-genie-logiciel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Notre vision sur l\u2019IA &amp; 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